Chicago Tribute
Chicago Tribune, November 27, 2005.
"People aren't quite sure on where things are going to go,"
said Michael Stumm, president of Oanda (www.oanda.com), which provides
foreign-exchange services for travelers. "The dollar has
gotten quite a bit stronger and has flattened off a bit."
Of course rates fluctuate, and it's almost impossible to predict
which way the currency winds will blow.
But in 1986, the Economist magazine in London devised a method for
measuring the relative value of currencies against the dollar. It's
called the Big Mac Index.
By comparing burger prices around the world, it supposedly offers a
digestible guide to whether currencies are at their "correct" level
against the dollar. It is based on the notion that a currency's price
should reflect its purchasing power.
The basic argument is that if a Big Mac at current exchange rates costs
more in France, for example, the currency is due for a correction,
Stumm said.
"Ultimately the Big Macs of the world are going to end up the same
price," he said of the theory.
A Big Mac in Europe now costs the euro equivalent of about $3.30,
according to the index; a Big Mac in the U.S. costs $3. According
to the theory, the euro is overvalued against the dollar by about 10
percent. (To see this, go to www.oanda.com/products/bigmac/bigmac.shtml.)
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